Day 2: Clearing the Temple

 It’s Monday, Time to Clean House

After His triumphal entry into Jerusalem on Sunday, Jesus returned to the home of His friends, Lazarus, Mary, and Martha, to spend the night.  The next morning, He and His disciples set out for Jerusalem.  In stark contrast to the events of Sunday, His actions on Monday seem completely out of character.

As they left Bethany where His friends lived, He approached a fig tree which was full of leaves but much to His dismay, it had no figs.  At that time of the year, the fig trees were usually just beginning to get their leaves, much as trees around Kentucky do in the Spring, but they usually don’t bear fruit until later in the summer.  The fig tree that Jesus approached had all its leaves which should have been an indication that it also had fruit, but it had none.  As a result, Jesus condemned the tree so that it might never have fruit again.[1] 

To us, that seems a little harsh, but it may be that Jesus saw that fig tree as a symbol of Israel.  Israel had received blessing after blessing from God, which enabled it to continue to stand despite its trials, but the “fruit” that it produced was inadequate which became painfully obvious later in the week.

After condemning the fig tree, Jesus and His group continued to the Temple.  There, He immediately began driving out the people who were buying and selling things there.[2]  It was Passover Week and that Monday, the 10th of Nissan, was the date designated by God as the time to choose your sacrificial lamb for the Passover meal that would be eaten later in the week.[3]  Some people brought their lambs with them, but many chose to purchase them at the Temple to ensure that they were without blemish.  As a result, the crowd in the Temple that morning was probably huge.  Jesus’ outrage was apparent to everyone as He turned over tables and stopped everyone from carrying merchandise through the Temple.  Then, you can almost hear the anger and outrage in His voice as He said, “My house will be called a house of prayer for all nations.  But you have made it a den of robbers.”[4]

The Jesus that we have known and loved from the Gospel accounts is one of love and compassion.  He is the One who stops to heal the sick and raise the dead, offering His time and understanding to those who see His help.  As a result, we often forget that He is also the God of the Old Testament whose wrath was poured out on Sodom and Gomorrah[5] and Korah and his sons.[6]  I’m sure the people in the Temple that day were just as surprised as we are at the sound of this righteous indignation from our loving and merciful Savior.

I can’t help but wonder what Jesus was thinking as He drove those money changers out.  Did He see a Temple, that at that moment was the dwelling place of God, being dishonored by those who were more concerned with money than with reverence for the Sovereign God?  Did it ever cross His mind that very soon the bodies of those who would follow Him would become the new dwelling place of God and wonder how we would treat those “temples”?[7]

At first look, Jesus’ actions that day may seem out of character, but a closer look tells us that His anger was more than justified.  The question is:  what does His condemnation of the fig tree and His justified anger in the Temple mean to us?  I think it tells us that He expects fruit in our lives, and He expects respect and honor for the new “temple” He has built within us.  Each of us must ask ourselves if we are living in a way that will welcome the loving and compassionate Jesus, or are we facing His condemnation and wrath? 

 



[1] Mark 11: 12 - 14

[2] Mark 11: 15 - 16

[3] Exodus 12: 3

[4] Mark 11: 17

[5] Genesis 19: 15 - 26

[6] Numbers 16: 1 – 3 & 23 - 33

[7] I Corinthians 3: 16, 17 & I Corinthians 6: 19, 20


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